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GK_World Geography

Practice Test 1

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The sulphites are a mineral group that contain one or more metallic elements in combination with the sulphate compound ____

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The soil found in areas of heavy rainfall and high humidity, where there is good growth of vegetation is

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The tide produced when the moon and the sun are at right angles to the earth, thus pulling in opposite directions, is called

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The spiral flow in a stream caused by channel shape is called

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The South Frigid Zone is the region

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The variation in the duration of the day and the night is due to earth’s

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The production of wheat has increased mainly due to

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The term ‘flora’ in the context of natural vegetation refers to

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The steady or initial phase of the magnetic storms is

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The two ‘equinoxes’ take place respectively in the months of

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The term used to describe the combined effect of all shortwave losses in

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The number of a topographic map is 47A/16/NW. Its scale must be

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The smallest state, population wise, in the world is

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The process that may cause physical weathering or mechanical rupture are

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The underlying cause of bio diversity loss is

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The points in the ecliptic farthest north and south of the celestial equator are called

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Which of the following is measured on the Richter scale?

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The texture of a soil refers to

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The third world includes about 120 countries of

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The tide of minimum rise is called

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The storms or frontal systems develop where

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The term ‘Abyssal’ refers to

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The tunnel that connects France and Italy is

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The transverse, longitudinal and surface waves in an earthquake originate from

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The various types of plate convergence is I. oceanic-oceanic convergenceII. oceanic-continental convergenceIII. continental-continental convergence

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The process that creates the deep oceanic trenches is called

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The southernmost part of the world is

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The smallest annual temperature range occurs in the

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The reaction is carbonate and bicarbonate ions with mineral is called

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The traditional lands of the nomads of Central Asia are

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The process of destruction or dying of fronts is called

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The tropical cyclones do not occur to the equator because of

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The three recognized major fishing grounds of the world are located in the

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The study of day-to-day variations in weather called is called

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The typical soil of tropical region, formed by the weathering of laterite rock, which promotes leaching of the soil is

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The second largest continent in the world is

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The spring season in the north temperate zone is when

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The smallest glaciers are

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The type of igneous rock that form from magma is a function of

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The snow line on the northern side of greater Himalayas range about

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The smallest country of the world is

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The south temperature zone is a region lying between

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The smallest division of geological time scale is

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The type of soil needed for rice is

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The Suez canal connects the

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The rate at change of temperature is called

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The second largest island (next to Greenland) in the world is

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The tide produced as a consequence of the moon and the sun pulling the earth in the same direction is called

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The tertiary winds on the north of the Alps (Europe) are called

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The temperature inversion is

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The time at a place is determined by

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The transport of warm air toward the poles and cold air toward the equator is due to

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The snow line of the Rocky Mountains of the USA is about

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The Plio-Pleistocene boundary lies about ____ years ago, at the beginning of the interval of warming after the last Pleistocene glaciations.

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The northern portion of the western coastal plain is called

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Which of the following is concerned with the study of characteristics, origin and development of land forms?

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The soils common to the south eastern USA are called

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The soils whose parent material tend to be rich in sand are

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The process where the particle moves from the surface to the medium in quick, continuous, repeated cycles is called

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The term ‘regur’ refers to

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The study of soils is called

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The plants grown in equatorial regions include

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The rainfall in the peninsular interior averages about

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The sediment deposited at the base of the glacier is called

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The obscuring of one celestial body by another, particularly that of the sun or a planetary satellite

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The tropical and temperate deserts of the world, occupy nearly ____ of the land surface of the worlds.

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The Palaeozoic era contains ____ time periods.

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The tropical easterlies wind lie at

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The process of particle detachment by moving glacial ice is called

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The radiation belts are zones in space around the

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The Palaeozoic era starts at ____ million years ago and ends at ____ million years ago.

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The troughs of the waves are where the jet stream of waves is closest to the

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The right ascension is the equivalent of longitude on the celestial sphere, and it is given in the units of

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The southern Deccan area is in a rain shadow and receives only

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The sequence of layers of atmosphere from earth to upwards is

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The study of human geography includes study of

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The shortest day (longest night) in the southern hemisphere is

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The soil used for cutting bricks, used in the construction of houses is

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The ozone layer at high altitude contains

80 / 100

The river Sutlej, on which the Bhakra Dam has been built, originates from

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The shape of earth is

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The time interval from when the given star passes directly overhead to when it next passed directly overhead, is defined as

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The rate of infiltration normally declines rapidly during the early part of rainstorm event and reaches a constant value after several hours of rainfall. The factors responsible for this phenomenon are I. the filling of fine soil pores with water, which reduces capillary forces II. moistened soil, clay particles to swell and reduce the size of pores III. raindrop impact breaking up with soil clumps, splashing fine particles into pores

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The thickness of biosphere is

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The time difference between each side of the International Date line is

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The short term variations of the atmosphere, ranging from minutes to months are called

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The slow down slope movement of soil and sediment because of frost heaving and thawing is called

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Which of the following is concerned with the description and mapping of the main features of the universe?

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The periods of different eras are further divided into

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The sidereal month may be defined as

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The strongest bonds exist between the particles found within

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The tropical cyclones with maximum sustained surface winds of 33 ms are called

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The shallow seas found in the Atlantic basin include the

94 / 100

Which of the following is most useful for measuring the shortest distance between two places on the earth and path between them?

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The unit of the light year is used for measuring

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The subatomic particles arriving from outer space having high energy are called

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The umbra is

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The uppermost epoch of the Neogene period is

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The temperature needed to keep the earth’s surface and the atmosphere in thermal equilibrium is called

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The time interval between one vernal equinox and the next is nearest to which of the following figures?

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